The east African nation’s current permit charge of $600 will remain at the same rate for 12 months, the Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA) and Uganda Tourism Board (UTB) have promised.

The permit fee in Rwanda applies to everyone, including nationals while Uganda offers a discount for its own citizens.

Andrew Seguya, executive director of UWA said: “Gorillas are one of the world’s most valuable natural resources and their conservation is at the forefront of all of UWA’s decisions. Allowing global travellers the opportunity to fulfil lifelong dreams to see these animals is key to their conservation."

Tim Henshall, who represents Uganda tourism in the UK, added: “We don’t want to become elitist and allow only a wealthy and highly select few the opportunity to relive that famous David Attenborough moment.

Having international tourists staying at a variety of grade hotels and lodges means that locally-owned businesses will benefit”.

The move was welcomed by adventure operator Acacia Africa which said the decision would enable Uganda to continue investing in its gorilla conservation at the benefit of tourists.

Arno Delport, sales and marketing manager said: “The recent increases in gorilla permits by the Rwandan government will inevitably have a knock on effect on tourism in Uganda where the cost of a permit is now substantially less.

“The percentage of revenue obtained by the use of the gorilla permits contributes to the primates’ survival, the recent baby boom giving hope to conservationists and exciting travellers looking to book this once-in-a-lifetime wildlife experience.

“We feel obliged to our tourism partners worldwide to keep prices stable.”

Stephen Asiimwe, chief executive at UTB added: “Uganda is committed to protecting our natural resources as well as welcoming tourists to view our amazing wildlife.” 

Rwandan tourism officials announced on May 6 that the price of permits would be increasing with “immediate effect”.

In a statement, the Rwandan Development Board explained that the price rise would not affect tourists who had already purchased their tickets prior to the announcement.

A new “exclusive package” for tourists who wish to book a trip to see an entire family of gorillas was also introduced and priced at $15,000, for which guests will receive personalised tour guide services.

Tourists who visit other national parks, including Nyungwe and Akagera, for a minimum of three days, in addition to gorilla trekking will receive a discount of 30%.

Similarly, conference tourists, who stay pre or post-conference dates to see gorillas will be eligible for a 15% discount.

Belise Kariza, chief tourism officer at the Rwanda Development Board said: “The increase in the cost of gorilla safari permits has been introduced to protect and preserve the gorillas and conserve their habitat.

“The percentage of the permit fee that is returned to local communities, contributing towards the funding of schools, hospitals and libraries, has also doubled to ensure that tourism in Rwanda remains sustainable and gives something back to communities across the country.”